A recent poll of Arizona voters finds strong support for comprehensive federal protections for gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) Americans. Voters also believe that protecting Americans from discrimination should be a top priority for Congress, even more so than getting COVID under control. They are more likely to vote for a U.S. Senator who takes on a leadership role to pass a bipartisan compromise to protect LGBT rights. While individual aspects of the Equality Act were popular, the Equality Act itself was not well known.
Key Findings
- Arizona voters strongly support federal protections for LGBT Americans. Protections focused on preventing gay and transgender people from being fired due to their sexual orientation or gender identity (64% more likely to support) and protecting equal access to medical and mental health services for gay and transgender people (61% more likely) are the most popular components of the Equality Act. For independent voters, protections for LGBT workers and employees were the most compelling (61%). Eviction protections, anti-bullying policies, and banning social safety net programs from denying services based on someone's sexual orientation or gender identity were also extremely popular (59% more likely).
Support for Federal LGBT Protections |
More Likely |
Less Likely |
Net |
Protects gay and transgender people from being fired because of their sexual orientation or gender identity |
64 |
13 |
+51 |
Protects equal access to medical and mental health services for gay and transgender people |
61 |
14 |
+47 |
Protects gay and transgender people from being denied a place to live because of their sexual orientation or gender identity |
59 |
14 |
+45 |
Requires public schools to adopt a national anti-bullying policy that includes preventing bullying and harassment based on someone's sexual orientation or gender identity |
59 |
18 |
+41 |
Bans federally-funded programs from denying access to services based on someone's sexual orientation or gender identity |
59 |
18 |
+41 |
Bans federally funded religious schools or daycare centers from discriminating against children based on their parents' sexual orientation or gender identity |
53 |
25 |
+28 |
Bans businesses from denying services based on a customer's sexual orientation or gender identity |
50 |
24 |
+26 |
Ensures federal funding for both LGBTQ and religious adoption and foster-care providers |
46 |
26 |
+20 |
Protects exemptions for religious organizations so that they are able to continue to use their own standards when it comes to employment, housing, and the services they provide |
45 |
36 |
+9 |
- Protecting all Americans from discrimination is seen as a high priority for Congress, even more important than dealing with COVID. About two-thirds of voters say that “protecting all Americans from discrimination based on race, gender, sexual orientation, or religious preference” should be a very important priority for Congress to address (65%), putting it ahead of “getting the coronavirus pandemic under control” (56%).
- Voters are more likely to support their U.S. Senator if they take on a leadership role to pass a bipartisan compromise to protect gay and transgender rights. Taking this action would make voters more likely to support their Senator by a 14-point margin (38% more likely to vote for them / 24% less).
- Most Arizona voters are not familiar with the Equality Act. Just 14% of voters have heard “a lot” about the bill and a majority has not heard much about it (50% have heard “not too much” + “nothing”), demonstrating that more needs to be done to raise awareness. A plurality of voters (21%) had heard mixed, both positive and negative, messages about the Equality Act.
- Arizona Voters are more likely to support a federal law protecting LGBT rights if it is bipartisan. By a more than two to one margin (24% to 10%), voters said they were more likely to support a bill to protect gay and transgender rights knowing it “was written and proposed by both Democratic and Republican U.S. Senators.”
- After hearing the individual LGBT protections contained in it, Arizona voters support the Equality Act. A strong majority of 59% support passing the bill, with just 28% opposed to it. Intense support for the bill is also high, with 45% strongly supporting it, 17 points above the total share opposed to it. Support is near-unanimous among Democrats (93%), and Independents also support passing the Equality Act by a greater than 2:1 margin (56% support / 27% oppose). Strong majorities of white (58%) and Latinx (69%) voters also support the bill, with majority support spanning age, gender, and educational attainment lines as well.
These findings are based on the results of a bilingual telephone and text-to-web survey conducted by ALG Research from October 26 – November 1, 2021 among N=600 likely 2022 GE voters in Arizona. 75% of interviews were conducted via cell phones, while the remaining 25% were conducted using landlines. The margin of error for the full sample is +/- 4.0% at the 95% level of confidence. The margin of error for subgroups varies and is higher.